Build

One Dockerfile, multiple environments. Use target to build only the stage you need - faster builds, smaller images, cleaner separation. The basics Multi-stage Dockerfile: # Development stage FROM node:20-alpine AS development WORKDIR /app COPY package*.json ./ RUN npm install COPY . . CMD ["npm", "run", "dev"] # Production stage FROM node:20-alpine AS production WORKDIR /app COPY package*.json ./ RUN npm ci --only=production COPY . . RUN npm run build CMD ["npm", "start"] Target specific stages in compose.yml: ...

Need to access private Git repositories during build? Here’s how to do it securely with SSH. The setup Enable SSH forwarding in your compose.yml: services: app: build: context: . ssh: - default # Uses your default SSH agent Or use specific keys for different services: services: app: build: context: . ssh: - github=/home/user/.ssh/github_key # Custom key for GitHub - gitlab=/home/user/.ssh/gitlab_key # Different key for GitLab The Dockerfile Use BuildKit’s SSH mount to clone private repos: ...